Medical Assistants (MAs) are front-line healthcare workers that perform both administrative and clinical patient-care tasks. Medical assisting is considered an entry-level career, yet it provides a foundation for those who wish to enroll in nursing school or other healthcare-related fields later down the line. Medical assistants are essential to medical practices as they perform many duties to support physicians, physician assistants (PAs), and advanced-practice RNs such as nurse practitioners.

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How Much Does a Medical Assistant Make?

The Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) is a great resource when researching career pay, job, outlook, and growth. According to 2018 data from the BLS, medical assistants make a mean salary of $33,610 annually. However, it's important to realize the BLS reports mean salaries – there are many factors that come in to play when it comes to pay, as described below.

Type of Employer

Individual employers determine medical assistant salaries, and it can vary between organizations. For example, larger, more prominent healthcare organizations may pay higher than private ones. State or government-run healthcare agencies can also pay more. According to the latest available data (2018) from the BLS, the top industries in the field include:

  • Outpatient care centers – $35,600
  • Hospitals – $34,980
  • Physician offices – $33,650
  • Chiropractic offices – $29,960

Geographic Location

Location can also affect medical assistant salaries. Some states, cities, and other locations offer higher pay due to the cost of living as well as the competitiveness of the field. Additionally, while one may think big cities are the place to find the highest pay rates, some rural areas actually offer competitive compensation to try and bring skilled workers to more remote areas. The BLS breaks down geographic median pay averages/top paying states as follows:

  • Alaska – $45,490
  • District of Columbia – $42,010
  • Washington – $41,340
  • Minnesota – $40,320
  • Massachusetts – $40,270

Prior Experience

Many employers look favorably on experienced medical assistants, especially if the MA has experience in different care areas. To an employer, experience means less time needed to get acclimated to the job. Even a new-grad MA can highlight relevant experience by including hospital volunteer work (such as “candy striping”) or other caregiving skills to demonstrate familiarity in the field.

Medical Assistant Salary Table

LocationTotal EmploymentAnnual Salary
United States793,460$44,200
Alaska2,420$51,860
Alabama12,760$34,980
Arkansas4,990$37,150
Arizona23,300$45,440
California110,350$48,050
Colorado12,910$47,270
Connecticut9,750$46,500
District of Columbia2,530$49,740
Delaware2,980$41,830
Florida59,870$41,380
Georgia26,800$39,000
Guam230$28,970
Hawaii3,830$48,820
Iowa5,260$43,670
Idaho5,090$43,400
Illinois22,990$45,490
Indiana22,090$42,390
Kansas4,920$39,090
Kentucky14,070$38,750
Louisiana14,030$35,870
Massachusetts16,210$48,540
Maryland14,700$45,060
Maine4,120$46,540
Michigan23,620$38,840
Minnesota9,930$49,380
Missouri11,860$39,310
Mississippi3,700$34,800
Montana2,290$45,440
North Carolina23,970$42,600
North Dakota650$41,040
Nebraska2,560$46,080
New Hampshire2,990$48,040
New Jersey22,530$46,280
New Mexico6,320$39,000
Nevada7,440$43,450
New York39,250$46,040
Ohio23,210$40,430
Oklahoma9,960$37,580
Oregon11,610$49,900
Pennsylvania23,650$42,810
Puerto Rico940$28,230
Rhode Island3,270$45,820
South Carolina11,750$38,820
South Dakota1,170$39,350
Tennessee19,940$38,150
Texas72,280$38,930
Utah9,660$43,040
Virginia15,990$42,310
Virgin Islands190$36,660
Vermont1,090$45,330
Washington18,430$55,120
Wisconsin12,900$47,610
West Virginia4,510$35,860
Wyoming1,010$39,240

Table data taken from 2024 BLS (http://www.bls.gov/oes/current/oes319092.htm)

Medical Assistant Salary Per Hour

Many medical assistant positions are paid hourly, as opposed to salaried workers. The BLS also lists the average hourly salary of MAs as $16.16 per hour. Again, this can vary depending on the employer, geographic location, and years of experience.

Medical Assistant Job Outlook

Those looking to become medical assistants are very fortunate, as the demand for MAs is expected to increase by 23% until 2028. Industries with the highest level of employment include:

  • Physician offices
  • General Med/Surg hospitals
  • Offices of other health practitioners
  • Outpatient care centers
  • Retirement communities and assisted living facilities

Additionally, the states with the highest level of employment include:

  • California
  • Texas
  • Florida
  • Pennsylvania
  • New York